statute appendix

Research Codebook
Alabama

Definitions: Section 13A-6-260

Additional Definitions: Section 13A-6-26

Additional Penalties: Section 13A-6-262

Idaho

Penalties: Section 18-8503

Definitions: Section 18-8502

Illinois

Penalties + Definitions: Section 720 ILCS 5/33-G

Indiana

Definitions: Section 35-45-9-1

Iowa

Penalties: Section 723.A2

Definitions: Section 723.A1

Kentucky

Penalties: Section 506.120

Additional Penalties: Section 506.170

Mandatory Minimums for Misdemeanors: Section 506.160

Louisiana

Definitions: Section 15:15:1404

Maryland

Penalties: Section 9-804

Definitions: Section 9-801

Michigan

Penalties + Definitions: Section 750.411u

Minnesota

Penalties + Definitions: Section 609.229

Mississippi

Penalties: Section 97-44-19

Definitions: Section 97-44-3

Alaska

Definitions: Section 11.81.900

Missouri

Penalties: Section 578.425

Additional Penalties: Section 578.423

Felony Classes: Section 558.011

Definitions: Section 578.421

Montana

Penalties: Section 45-8-404

Definitions: Section 45-8-402

Pattern of Criminal Street Gang Activity: Section 45-8-405

Nevada

Penalties + Definitions: Section 193.168

New Hampshire

Penalties + Definitions: Section 651:6

New Jersey

Penalties + Definitions: Section 2C:33:29

North Carolina

Misdemeanor Penalties: Section 14-50.22

Definitions + Criminal Gang Activity: Section 14-50.16A

Inclusion of Juveniles: Section 14-50.28

North Dakota
Ohio

Penalties: Section 2941.142

Definitions + Criminal Gang Activity: Section 2923.41

Oklahoma

Penalties: Section 21-856.3

Definitions: Section 21-856

Pennsylvania

Definitions: Section 5131.0

Additional Eligible Offenses: Section 9720.4

Violent Crime Definitions: Section 9714.0

Arizona

Penalties: Section 13-714

Definitions: Section 13-105

Rhode Island

Penalties + Definitions: Section 12-19-39

South Carolina

Definition of Juveniles: Section 63-19-20

Violent Crime Definitions: Section 16-1-60

South Dakota

Penalties: Section 22-10A-2

Definitions: Section 22-10A-1

Tennessee

Sentencing Ranges: Section 40-35-112

Utah

Penalties + Definitions: Section 76-3-203.1

Virginia

Definitions: Section 18.2-46.1

Felony Sentences: Section 18.2-10

Washington

Definitions: Section 9.94A.030

West Virginia

Penalties: Section 61-13-3

Definitions: Section 61-13-2

USA (Federal)

Penalties + Definitions: 18 US Code 521

Arkansas

Penalties: Section 5-74-104

Definitions: Section 5-74-103

California

Penalties + Definitions: Section 186.22 + Section 186.34

Delaware

Penalties + Definitions: Section 616 + Section 4205

District of Columbia

Penalties + Definitions: Section 22-951

Florida

Penalties + Definitions: Section 874.03 + Section 874.04

Georgia

Penalties: Section 16-15-4

Definitions: Section 16-15-3

labeled for life.

Labeled for Life is fighting for the full repeal of gang enhancement laws—not reform. Because no one should face decades behind bars for a label that never should have existed in the first place.

© 2026 Campaign Zero. All Rights Reserved.

labeled for life.

Labeled for Life is fighting for the full repeal of gang enhancement laws—not reform. Because no one should face decades behind bars for a label that never should have existed in the first place.

© 2026 Campaign Zero. All Rights Reserved.

labeled for life.

Labeled for Life is fighting for the full repeal of gang enhancement laws—not reform. Because no one should face decades behind bars for a label that never should have existed in the first place.

© 2026 Campaign Zero. All Rights Reserved.